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Memo on FCRPS action agencies? proposals regarding mainstem operations and system configuration in 2003: procedure and timing for Council review, categories of information relevant to review of the proposals

December 12, 2002

MEMORANDUM

TO: Council Members, FCRPS Action Agency Representatives and Other Interested Persons and Entities

FROM: John Shurts

Introduction

The Federal Columbia River Power System action agencies (Bonneville, the Corps and Reclamation) have asked the region to consider a set of changes to hydro operations for 2003 and to consider accelerating the schedule for certain system configuration changes.  The Council is planning a public review of these proposals early in 2003, and may make recommendations to the action agencies following that review.  The purpose of this memorandum is to outline the proposals, describe the procedure and timing for the Council's review, and outline the kinds of information about the proposals that the Council staff requests the action agencies to provide (and that others may wish to comment on, too) to assist the Council in undertaking its review.

List of changes proposed

2003 Operations

  • eliminate spill for the March Spring Creek Hatchery release
  • subject to review of daytime spill test data, eliminate spring daytime spill at John Day Dam
  • test alternative spring nighttime spill at John Day below the BiOp level of 60% of the flow
  • evaluate spill levels at Ice Harbor Dam both spring and summer to optimize tailrace egress and project passage survival
  • explore chum operation as priority over meeting the April 10 flood control rule curve in some water conditions

Acceleration of system configuration changes

  • Ice Harbor ? accelerate schedule for 2005 installation of removable spillway weir and guidance system; then modify spill
  • Lower Monumental ? accelerate schedule for 2006 installation of removable spillway weir and guidance system; then modify spill
  • The Dalles ? accelerate schedule for 2005 installation of forebay physical guidance device; then modify spill

The action agencies will be pursuing these proposals this winter and spring within the ?Regional Forum? for considering annual and in-season operations -- TMT, SCT, IT, etc.  The System Configuration Team will be the focal point for consideration of the system configuration items.  We have been told that the Corps would need to make a decision by the end of January of 2003 if it is going to accelerate the schedules for the system configuration items.  The Technical Management Team (TMT) will be the focal point for deciding on revisions to spill and flow levels, although study design review groups will also have an input.  The spill decisions need to be made by March; better if earlier.  The chum/April 10 operations issue apparently will need to be decided by February.

Procedure and timing for Council review

  • Council meeting, January 14-15 (Vancouver):  The Council will review and possibly make a recommendation regarding the proposal to accelerate the removable spillway weir and forebay device installation schedules.  The Council may review and make a recommendation regarding the proposal concerning the relative priority of the chum operation vs. the April 10 flood control target in low water conditions (or it may defer that proposal to the February meeting, depending on what information is available and when the decision must be made).  On or about Wednesday, January 8, 2003 (that is, the week before the meeting), the staff, working with the action agency representatives and others, will organize relevant information on these proposals for the Council and produce a decision memorandum for the Council and others to review.

During the January meeting then, the Council will review the information on these proposals, entertain comments from interested parties, and may decide at that time (a) to endorse the proposals; or (b) to oppose the proposals, or (c) that more information is needed before a decision by the Council and others should be made on these proposals; or (d) that the Council should defer its consideration of these proposals to another time or completely to the mainstem program amendment process.  If the Council perceives that it is able to delay a recommendation to the action agencies on these matters until February, the Council may issue a draft set of recommendations at the January meeting for public review and comment, and then finalize the recommendations at the Council's February meeting.

  • Council meeting, February 18-20, 2003 (Portland):  The Council will review and possibly make recommendations regarding the proposals for 2003 spill operations (and for the proposal to prioritize chum operations over the April 10 elevation target, if the Council has deferred this issue from the January meeting).  Again, about a week before the meeting, the staff, working with the action agency representatives and others, will organize relevant information on the proposals for the Council and produce a decision memorandum for the Council and others to review.  At the meeting, the Council will review the information, hear the views of interested entities, and decide how to proceed.

The Council will have the same set of options for action on the spill proposals as on the other proposals (that is, to endorse, oppose, need more info, or defer consideration completely to the mainstem amendment process).  But at least for some of the proposals, there may be time for the Council to produce a set of draft recommendations for public review and comment, with a final decision on recommendations at the March meeting.

Categories of information relevant to review the proposal

For each proposal or related set of proposals, there are categories of information that staff requests that the action agencies provide if possible, as important to helping the Council undertake an informed review of the proposals.  Others may wish to provide information or comment on these questions, too.  The information needs include:

Acceleration of system configuration changes

  • What would acceleration mean, in terms of what work would take place in 2003, 2004 and 2005 that was not on the schedule?  What would the Corps budget impacts be?
  • What would the implications of acceleration be for other work ? that is, what work, if any, would have to deferred to be able to accelerate the preferred actions?
  • In more detail than the Council has seen so far, what biological information provides a reason for accelerating these items?
  • If we have a low flow year in the Snake, will that affect the decision on whether to accelerate the schedule for the Snake RSWs (and if so, why)?
  • What are the potential savings in energy and costs from accelerating the installation of these devices?  (The Power Division staff will independently analyze the potential energy/cost savings.)

Prioritizing chum operations over meeting April 10 flood control target elevations

  • Under what water conditions?
  • What would be the physical gain for the chum spawning/rearing conditions?
  • What would be the magnitude of the deviations from the April 10 target elevations? What would the impacts be on winter and spring flows?
  • What information is there on the biological trade-offs ? impacts to spring salmon migration?  benefits to chum?  benefits to chinook spawning and rearing in the same area?
  • Power system/cost impacts?  (Power Division staff will independently analyze.)

Eliminate spill for March Spring Creek Hatchery Release

  • What information indicates that spill survival for these fish is no significant greater than turbine survival for these fish through Bonneville Dam, as action agency representatives have stated?
  • What is the relative contribution of this release to adult returns and harvest?
  • Is there a relationship between re-programming production and release of these fish and a decision to eliminate spill?
  • Power system/cost impacts?  (Power Division staff will independently analyze.)

John Day and Ice Harbor spill changes

  • Precisely what different spill levels will be evaluated at Ice Harbor and for nighttime spill at John Day?
  • In some detail, what is the biological information (and what were the study designs) that indicates that reducing the spill levels at Ice Harbor and John Day may not adversely affect and may actually benefit migrants, the premise that seems to underlie the proposal?
  • Same biological question for the proposal to eliminate daytime spill at John Day?
  • Power system/cost impacts?  (Power Division staff will independently analyze.)

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